Wisconsin · Delavan-Darien · Walworth County · CESA 02

Delavan-Darien School District

District briefing, fall 2026: survey results alongside enrollment, achievement, finances and property taxes.

On the ballot · November 3, 2026

Delavan-Darien School District: one referendum question

Shall the School District of Delavan-Darien, Walworth and Rock Counties, Wisconsin be authorized to exceed the revenue limit specified in Section 121.91, Wisconsin Statutes, by $5,500,000 per year for four years, beginning with the 2027-2028 school year and ending with the 2030-2031 school year, for non-recurring purposes consisting of operational expenses, including student academic resources, co-curricular programming, employ School Resource Officers, and staff salaries and benefits?

Source: newspaper legal notice

Enrollment
2,385
2024-25
Revenue-limit members
2,258
2025-26 funding count
Enrollment, 5 yr
−5.3%
headcount change · peers −11.5%
Forward ELA z
−1.12
last 3 tested years
Cost / member
$16,534
2024-25
Mill rate
6.19
statewide K-12 6.90
Home value
−23%
5-yr avg vs. 28 nearby districts
Survey responses
422
latest staff + parent
Enrollment

2,385 students in 2024-25, −5.3% over five years while the regional peer median moved −11.5%.

Achievement

Forward Exam results average −1.12 (ELA) and −1.15 (math) on a z scale over the last three tested years, where 0 is the average Wisconsin district. ACT composite: 16.7 against a statewide median of 19.2.

Spending

$16,534 total cost per member in 2024-25, below the regional peer median of $18,025 and below the statewide median of $18,324.

Taxes

The school tax rate is 6.19 mills (2025-26), against a statewide K-12 median of 6.90; the 2025-26 levy is $20.4M, 1% of it referendum-approved debt.

Revenue limit

$14,451 per member under the state revenue limit, against a statewide K-12 median of $13,575; voters have decided 7 operating questions, passing 3, most recently Nov 2022 (non-recurring, passed).

Survey results

422 parents and staff responses in the latest surveys. The lowest-rated area is resource adequacy among staff (17th percentile among surveyed districts).

School Perceptions surveyed Delavan-Darien's parents and staff. Each index below averages several survey items on a 1–5 scale. The percentile places the district among every Wisconsin district that took the same survey that school year; 50th is the middle.

Parent survey, 2025-26 n = 248

IndexDistrict (1–5)StatewideRegionalPercentile among surveyed districtsChange vs. prior survey
District governance3.843.663.4960th+0.05
Communication and involvement3.973.973.9341st+0.03
Child experience4.034.044.0233rd+0.01

Likelihood to recommend the district (0–10): 7.34 in 2025-26, statewide median 7.40.

Staff survey, 2025-26 n = 174

IndexDistrict (1–5)StatewideRegionalPercentile among surveyed districtsChange vs. prior survey
Student discipline2.963.003.0138th+0.01
Educational quality3.703.793.8229th+0.11
District governance3.343.513.5228th−0.05
Voice & supervisor support3.633.743.7824th+0.08
Resource adequacy3.964.104.0517th−0.06

Likelihood to recommend the district (0–10): 6.76 in 2025-26, statewide median 7.25.

Statewide = mean across surveyed Wisconsin districts; regional = surveyed districts in the same region. Change compares the district's index with its previous survey of the same audience.

Delavan-Darien enrolled 2,385 students in 2024-25 (September membership). Since 2009-10 its enrollment has fallen 13%; the median regional peer shrank 11% and the median Wisconsin district shrank 12%. The chart indexes each series to its 2009-10 level. Private schools inside the district's boundaries enroll 11.3% of school-age children (2024-25), against 9.7% in the median district.

Delavan-DarienRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
1051009590852009-102013-142017-182024-25

Students, 2025-26

Student group2025-262020-21Median WI district
Students with disabilities14.1%14.8%16.6%
English learners17.2%19.7%2.4%
Economically disadvantaged58.4%67.1%36.7%
Hispanic52.2%49.2%6.8%
White42.6%45.8%85.3%
Two or More2.7%2.2%3.9%
Black1.5%1.4%1.0%
Asian0.7%0.9%0.9%
Amer Indian0.2%0.4%0.4%

Community (ACS 2024)

MeasureDelavan-DarienMedian WI district
Median household income$71,976$77,317
Poverty rate9.0%8.3%
Adults with a bachelor's degree or more24.3%25.4%
Households with children23.2%25.9%
Residents 65 and older22.1%20.5%
Median home value$246,700$241,800

Home values against nearby districts

Across the five most recent Census releases (2016–20 to 2020–24), the median owner-occupied home in Delavan-Darien averaged $201,160, 23% below the median of the 28 districts within 25 miles ($262,030). That ranks 25th of 29 in the area and at the 45th percentile of Wisconsin districts (state median $205,920).

ACS 5-year releaseDelavan-DarienNearby medianDifferenceWisconsin median
2016–20$163,000$221,300−26%$172,200
2017–21$171,600$232,400−26%$182,750
2018–22$202,500$267,900−24%$210,250
2019–23$222,000$283,550−22%$227,050
2020–24$246,700$311,000−21%$241,800
Five-release average$201,160$262,030−23%$205,920

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, median value of owner-occupied homes (table B25077), in nominal dollars. Consecutive releases share four of their five survey years, so the average is a smoothed level rather than five independent years. Nearby districts are those whose NCES office address lies within 25 miles of Delavan-Darien's: Linn J6 (10 mi, $500,760); Linn J4 (11 mi, $407,540); Geneva J4 (9 mi, $388,040); Fontana J8 (7 mi, $378,860); Mukwonago (24 mi, $366,800); Williams Bay (6 mi, $351,640); Waterford UHS (24 mi, $333,080); Waterford Graded J1 (24 mi, $325,960); Wheatland J1 (21 mi, $302,400); East Troy Community (17 mi, $291,540); Big Foot UHS (8 mi, $284,900); Palmyra-Eagle Area (17 mi, $272,200); Randall J1 (21 mi, $271,060); Milton (18 mi, $262,840); Burlington Area (20 mi, $261,220); Elkhorn Area (7 mi, $254,920); Walworth J1 (7 mi, $254,140); Lake Geneva J1 (13 mi, $252,120); Lake Geneva-Genoa City UHS (13 mi, $247,280); Whitewater Unified (15 mi, $241,900); Twin Lakes #4 (22 mi, $236,980); Clinton Community (11 mi, $218,140); Fort Atkinson (22 mi, $217,220); Genoa City J2 (19 mi, $210,900); Beloit Turner (19 mi, $196,180); Janesville (19 mi, $182,960); Sharon J11 (9 mi, $181,720); Beloit (21 mi, $119,380).

Enrollment and the funding count

Wisconsin's revenue limit, which caps what a district may raise from general state aid and the property tax combined, is set per member using a three-year rolling average of membership: each September's full-time-equivalent count plus 40% of summer-school FTE. Delavan-Darien's revenue-limit membership for 2025-26 is 2,258.

School yearEnrolled studentsRevenue-limit membershipPer enrolled student
2020-212,5262,4770.98
2021-222,5152,4550.98
2022-232,4912,4300.98
2023-242,4242,3780.98
2024-252,3852,3170.97
2025-26—2,258—

DPI revenue limit worksheets (three-year average membership) and DPI September membership. Years without a membership count show a dash.

In spring 2025, 39% of Delavan-Darien students met or exceeded Forward standards in ELA and 36% in math, against 54% and 57% in the median Wisconsin district.

On a z scale, which puts every year on the same footing across the 2023-24 rescaling, Delavan-Darien averaged −1.12 in ELA and −1.15 in math over the last three tested years, against −1.29 and −1.40 in its first three years on file.

Delavan-DarienRegional peers (median)Average Wisconsin district (0)

ELA

+0.60−0.08−0.77−1.45−2.132015-162019-202024-25

Math

+0.42−0.10−0.62−1.14−1.662015-162019-202024-25

Wisconsin rescaled the Forward Exam in 2023-24. Z-scores standardize each year's result against every comparable district that year (0 = the average district; +1 = one standard deviation above), so years on either side of a test or cut-score change can be compared. Testing was canceled in spring 2020.

Attendance, ACT, college-going and discipline

MeasureDelavan-DarienRegional peersWisconsin medianYear
Attendance rate93.7%94.4%94.3%2024-25
Chronic absenteeism13.1%8.7%10.9%2024-25
ACT composite (grade 11)16.719.619.22024-25
Enrolled in college the first fall100.0%100.0%100.0%2024-25
Suspensions and expulsions per 1,000132.030.433.02024-25

DPI WISEdash files. Chronic absenteeism = share of students missing 10% or more of enrolled days.

Delavan-Darien's total cost per member was $16,534 in 2024-25, against $18,025 for the median regional peer and $18,324 for the median Wisconsin district. Local property tax paid for 46% of revenue, against 38% statewide.

Delavan-DarienRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
$19,325$16,741$14,157$11,574$8,9902006-072010-112014-152018-192024-25

The revenue limit allows $14,451 per member for 2025-26, above the statewide K-12 median of $13,575 and above the regional peer median of $14,130. The limit counts general state aid and the property tax together, so state aid changes move the levy rather than total revenue. Voters have decided 7 operating questions, passing 3, most recently nov 2022 (non-recurring, passed).

Delavan-DarienRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
$15,215$13,242$11,270$9,298$7,3252005-062009-102013-142017-182021-222025-26

Total district cost per member and revenue shares: DPI comparative cost data. Revenue limit: DPI revenue limit worksheets; statewide comparison is K-12 districts only.

The district's 2025-26 levy is $20.4M, at a rate of 6.19 mills per $1,000 of equalized value (statewide K-12 median 6.90). 1% of the levy repays referendum-approved debt (Fund 39).

Levy yearTotal levyGeneral fund (Fund 10)Referendum debt (Fund 39)Mill rate
2020-21$17.7M$16.1M$0.3M8.80
2021-22$16.3M$14.6M$0.4M7.63
2022-23$16.9M$14.2M$1.4M6.81
2023-24$18.1M$16.7M$0.2M6.35
2024-25$18.8M$17.3M$0.2M6.08
2025-26$20.4M$18.9M$0.2M6.19
Delavan-DarienRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
11.7310.178.607.045.472006-072010-112014-152018-192025-26

The median residential property-tax bill inside the district, all governments, was $3,380 in 2025 (statewide median $2,766). The full bill on the median home comes to 4.4% of median household income, and the school portion on that home ($246,700) is about $1,500.

Property tax on the median home, by taxing authority, payable 2026

A home at Delavan-Darien's median value, about $328,000 at the current assessment, owes roughly $4,310 in property tax for taxes payable 2026. The school district's part is $2,030 (43% before credits); the rest goes to the county, the city, village or town, the technical college district and special districts such as sanitary and lake districts, less the state's school levy tax credit. That bill is $810 less than the average regional peer's median home.

Taxing authorityDelavan-DarienRegional peers (average)
School district$2,030 43%$2,900 51%
Technical college$170 4%$220 4%
County$750 16%$1,110 20%
City, village or town$1,320 28%$1,250 22%
Special districts$450 9%$210 4%
State school levy tax credit−$400−$570
Total$4,310$5,120
Median home value$328,000$388,000

Each column is the tax on that district's own median home; peer columns average the districts in the group. The percentage is each authority's share of the bill before credits.

The same $328,000 home at each group's tax rates

Holding the house constant separates tax rates from home values. Taxed at Delavan-Darien's rates the home owes $4,310; at the regional peers' rates it would owe $4,360 on average.

Taxing authorityDelavan-DarienRegional peers (average)
School district$2,030 43%$2,470 51%
Technical college$170 4%$190 4%
County$750 16%$950 20%
City, village or town$1,320 28%$1,070 22%
Special districts$450 9%$170 4%
State school levy tax credit−$400−$490
Total$4,310$4,360
Tax as a share of home value1.31%1.33%

Wisconsin Department of Revenue, Town, Village and City Taxes, 2025 levies (taxes payable 2026): each taxing body's levy over the full value it is spread on. The school rate is the district's own levy over its equalized value; county, municipal, technical college and special-district rates are averages over the towns, villages and cities the district covers, weighted by its value in each, so a home in any one of them pays somewhat more or less. The school levy tax credit is the state-paid credit DOR spreads by municipality; the lottery and gaming credit and first dollar credit, applied per parcel, are not included. Median home value: Census ACS 2024 5-year median for owner-occupied homes, brought to January 1, 2025 values by the change in the district's TIF-out equalized value since 2022. The parcel-based median bill above runs lower because it covers every residential parcel, including vacant lots, condominiums and smaller homes, and is net of the per-parcel credits.

Levy by fund and equalized value: DPI and Department of Revenue. Typical bill: parcel-level residential bills inside the district boundary; school portion applies the school mill rate to the ACS median home value and is an estimate.

Voters have decided 11 referendum questions since 1997 and approved 6.

ElectionTypePurposeAmountYesResult
Nov 2022Operating4 Year Non-Recurring Operational Referendum to exceed revenue cap by $3,800,000 beginni...$15.2M50.8%Passed
Nov 2020CapitalIssue debt not to exceed $6,500,000 for athletic facility upgrades and related site imp...$6.5M59.2%Passed
Nov 2018Operating4 Year Non-Recurring Operational Referendum to exceed revenue cap by $2,800,000 beginni...$11.2M56.5%Passed
Apr 2018OperatingQuestion #1: Improvements to Borg Stadium, installation of a dual turf field for soccer...$1.5M42.4%Failed
Apr 2018OperatingQuestion #1: Exceed the revenue limit by $3,000,000 beginning in 2018-19 for recurring ...$3.0M42.4%Failed
Feb 2015Operatingto exceed the revenue limit to support the educational programs and services of the dis...$2.5M52.0%Passed
Nov 2014Operatingto exceed the revenue limit to support the educational programs and services of the dis...$3.8M47.6%Failed
Apr 2014OperatingExceed the Revenue Limit for operations$2.1M40.2%Failed
Nov 2006CapitalPaying the cost of upgrading the Darien Elementary, Wileman Elementary and Delavan-Dari...$1.9M62.2%Passed
Nov 2005CapitalNA$14.8M39.2%Failed
Apr 1997Capitaladditions & remodel ms & hs$14.0M56.9%Passed

DPI referenda file, 1993 onward.

86% of Delavan-Darien's teachers stayed in the district into 2025-26, against 89% for the median regional peer and 91% statewide; 5% left Wisconsin public schools. Average teacher salary was $61,209, against $61,974 for the median peer and $61,273 statewide.

Delavan-DarienRegional peers (median)Wisconsin (median district)
94%88%81%75%69%2016-172018-192020-212022-232024-25

Staff by role, 2016-17 to 2025-26

RoleHeadcount, firstHeadcount, lastChangePeer median change
Administrators1516+7%+5%
Teachers156134−14%−0%
Aides/Paraprofessionals1431+121%+20%
Pupil Services1917−11%+21%
Other133100−25%−15%

DPI All Staff files: distinct people by role. Peer median change across the regional peers.

DPI All Staff files, person-level, linked year to year.

Wherever this briefing sets Delavan-Darien beside other districts, it uses the group below. A group figure is the middle value across its members (the property-tax tables on the median home use the average instead), each counted equally, so one large member cannot dominate it.

Regional peers 12 districts

The 12 Wisconsin districts of the same type most like Delavan-Darien on four measures: distance and CESA (30% of the weight), total cost per member (30%), the Census child poverty rate (25%) and locale, meaning city, suburb, town or rural (15%). Districts under 400 students are not eligible.

DistrictCountyCESALocaleMiles awayEnrollmentCost per member
Elkhorn AreaWalworth02Town92,863$17,152
Whitewater UnifiedWalworth02Town112,129$20,858
East Troy CommunityWalworth02Town171,584$18,054
Palmyra-Eagle AreaJefferson02Rural19885$18,661
Fort AtkinsonJefferson02Town212,504$19,024
Burlington AreaRacine02Town223,283$17,499
EdgertonRock02Town251,995$17,996
JeffersonJefferson02Town261,668$20,119
CambridgeDane02Town30914$19,253
Evansville CommunityRock02Town311,598$16,828
Lake Mills AreaJefferson02Town341,515$16,754
BrodheadGreen02Town351,002$16,285

“Wisconsin median” is the middle value across Wisconsin districts; property-tax and revenue-limit comparisons use K-12 districts only, because elementary and union high school districts overlap the same territory.